Adam Smith
1723–1790, Scotland (the Scottish Enlightenment: Kirkcaldy, Glasgow, Edinburgh)
What Contaminated Lettuce Teaches About Honest Markets
A voluntary recall across 27 states shows both the strength of commercial self-interest under law and the constant danger that fear may be forged into a weapon against competition.
The story begins, inelegantly, in the stomach. A parasite that produces what your physicians call explosive disorders of the bowels has been traced by public health authorities to shredded iceberg lettuce from a lot in central Mexico. A California house, Taylor Farms, discovers that twenty‑five lettuce and salad products sent to twenty‑seven states may be implicated; federal agencies name it openly; a restaurant chain, having served this lettuce in several states, hastens to pull it from its tables. Distribution is suspended, customers are warned, and the company proclaims its cooperation with national authorities. The scene is sordid in its particulars, but it concerns the same high matters as any question of trade: trust, information, and who ultimately bears the loss when things go wrong.
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